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昌邑百科网 2023-08-15 450 10

英语中:care for 与care to do的区别用法详情

口语中用于表达遗憾、惋惜,还可用what a pity(shame)。
【考点聚焦】It's a pity that..
考点2. It seems (seemed)/is (was) strange that...表示“……有点奇怪”
It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。
【句法分析】It seems (seemed)/is (was) strange that...表示“……有点奇怪”。that从句用了虚拟语气 ,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”或“should+have done”,should意为“竟然”,表示对现在或过去发生的事情感到惊讶。
背单词的好方法
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
如:在作讲实话,讲谎言,表示时间常用单宾语而不能换其它词,如:My watch was broken. It couldn’t tell time correctly。在书信、便条、海报上写着英文应为It said …。在作辨别不同讲时是tell,如:Can you tell me the difference between the two?而讲别人好坏话时用speak,如:The father always speaks well of his son。
excuse me 与sorry:excuse me用于来打拢对方前以提醒对方注意的提示语,而sorry则表达因作了某事向对方道歉。

【拓展归纳】
在表达惊异、惋惜、遗憾、理应如此等意义的主语从句中常使用虚拟语气,其虚拟语其的结构为: should +动词原形,主句中的谓语动词形式不限。
句型:
It is surprising / desirable / important / strange / necessary / natural...that...
It is a pity / a shame / no wonder...that...
It is suggested / requested / desired / proposed /... that...
【考点聚焦】It seems / is (was) strange that…

care for 与care to do:care for其后要接不定式时则要省去for或换用名词,如:Would you care for a cup of tea?但care for作照顾讲时与look after相同。
与名词易混的动词有:advise(v.), advice (n.); accept(v.), except(prep.); pass(v.), past(prep.); bathe(v.), bath(n.); breathe(v.), breath(n.); choose(v.), choice(n.); succeed(v.), success(n.);
意义相近的动词:ring摇铃,打铃,电话铃响,strike专指敲钟,打几点,撞击;suggest提出实验性或推测性的建议,advice表示对经验不足人的一种忠告;look由视觉得出的印象,seem暗示一定根据的判定,appear外表印象而实际或结果并非如此;stay停留,逗留,remain遗物,某物被取走一部分后剩余部分;discover(发现)找到早已存在但未被人所了解的东西,invent(发明)研制出不存在的东西;remember记忆起以前经历或知道的事,remind提醒某人做某事。

We saw the ________ houses and the ________ trees all over the village—it must have been hit by a hurricane.
A. ruined; falling
B. ruining; falling
C. ruined; fallen
D. ruining; fallen 
The CNSA released the first picture of the moon captured by Chang'e-1 on Nov.26, ________ the full success of the lunar probe project.
A. having marked
B. marking
C. to mark
D. Marked

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