词汇exchange考点聚焦考题研读突破详解及训练 【原句呈现】Next year, I plan on attending a high school in China on a student exchange programme, and I found your article a great encouragement to me.(查一查字典“exchange”的词性和词义) 【考点聚焦】 ①Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera? 用我的旧电视机换这架照相机,你愿意吗? ②At the end of the football game, players traditionally exchange shirts with each other. 在比赛的结束时,运动员们按照传统互相交换球衣。 ③I’d like to exchange some pounds for dollars. 我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。 ④We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting. 在会上,我们就此事交换了意见。 exchange名词。意为:交换,交流,互换 exchange动词。意为:调换,交换,兑换 作为(对……的)in exchange (for ...) 以……交换……exchange sth.for sth.与某人交流/交换…… exchange sth. with sb. 用A换B exchange A for B 【考题研读】单项选择题 ①I have offered to work for the store owner _______ one night’s stay. A. in place of B. in exchange for C. in relation to D. in preference to 【答案与解析】B。句意:我提出愿意为店主干活, 条件是让我免费住一晚上。in exchange for作为交换……;in place of代替;in relation to 关于;in preference to更喜欢,优于。 ②Tom, I can’t see the notice clearly. May I _______ the seat _______ you? A. exchange, with B. exchange, for C. offer, to D. offer, for 【答案与解析】A。exchange…with和……交换;exchange …for以……交换;offer…to主动提供 给……;offer…for对……报价。句意:汤姆,我不能清楚地看见通知。我可以和你换个座位吗?故A正确。 Word power, Grammar and usage & Task(Ps6-17) 主语+谓语+其他, 说明:1. 选择A,B时句子的主语与非谓语的主语构成主谓关系,选择D时句子的主语与非谓语的主语构成动宾关系 2. 选择A时做目的状语,意为“为了----”但做目的状语在句子后面一般不用逗号。 3. 选择B时表示伴随,结果和目的。 4. 这种句式不用CE做状语 (2)非谓语动词做状语例句 1)做时间状语(doing/done): 2)表目的(to do/doing): 3)表结果(to do/doing): 不定式的形式: 主 动 被 动 一般式 to write to be written 进行式 to be writing / 完成式 to have written to have been written 否定式 not + (to) do ![]() |
![]() 鲜花 |
![]() 握手 |
![]() 雷人 |
![]() 路过 |
![]() 鸡蛋 |
分享
邀请