昌邑百科网
2022-12-16
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work out词汇短语和句型的用法复习精析 【原句呈现】I used to go the gym three times a week, but I don’t work out any more. (查一查字典“work out”的意义) 【考点聚焦】 ①If you keep on working out, you are sure to lose weight. 不断地进行锻炼，你一定会减肥的。 ②I don’t know when you can work out your plan. 我不知道你什么时候能够制定出你的计划来。 ③The math problem seems very easy, but in fact it is very difficult to work out. 这道数学题看起来非常容易，但事实上却很难解出来。 ④You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t work out as you expect. 你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样顺利进行。 ⑤I hope you can work out what I think我希望你能够理解我的想法。 work out其意义有：锻炼、制定(计划等) 、想出、计算出 、有预期的结果\(事情的)顺利进行、理解(弄清楚，分辨出) set to work着手工作 work at致力于……；努力做…… out of work失业 at work在工作；活动着；在起作用 【考题研读】单项选择题题 ①It won’t be long before we _______ a way to overcome the difficulties. A. work out B. make out C. turn out D. bring out 【答案与解析】A。work out想出，制订出；make out辨认出，理解；turn out结果是，原来是，证明是；bring out使出现，使显明，公布。句意：用不了多久我就会想出一个解决困难的方法。 ②—My cousin would like to risk taking the weight-loss pills rather than _______ in a gym. —Really? She must be mad. A. work B. work hard C. go out D. work out 【答案与解析】D。work工作；work hard努力工作；go out 出去；work out锻炼。句意：我堂妹宁愿冒险吃减肥药也不愿在体育馆做锻炼。 ③The government had hoped to draw as much attention as possible to this problem but it didn’t _______ that way. A. work out B. give out C. go out D. pick out 【答案与解析】A。work out 计算出，得出；give out精疲力竭，发光，耗尽；go out 出去；pick out 挑出，辨别出。句意：政府本希望尽可能吸引对这个问题的注意，但是结果不是那样。 ④—Why has he been staying at home these days? —He _______ since a month ago. A. has been out of work B. was out of work C. has lost his work D. had been at work 【答案与解析】A。since a month ago从一个月前起，要跟现在完成时连用，表示动作或状态的延续。lose one’s job是一个短暂性动词短语，不可以延续。句意：“这些天来他为什么老是呆在家里的啊？”“从一个月前起，他就已经失业啦。” 
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